When is Erster Weihnachtstag in 2027 in Germany?+
Erster Weihnachtstag in Germany falls on Saturday, 25 December 2027. The observed date is the same as the calendar date, and it does not shift to another weekday. It is followed by Zweiter Weihnachtstag on Sunday, 26 December 2027, giving many people a full festive weekend. Planning travel and shopping around these two days helps avoid closed shops and reduced services.
Is Christmas Day a public holiday in Germany in 2027?+
Yes, Christmas Day, known locally as Erster Weihnachtstag, is a nationwide public holiday in Germany in 2027. Many government offices, most schools, and a large share of businesses are closed, and retail shops are generally not open. Public transport usually runs on a Sunday or holiday timetable, so services may be less frequent. Workers’ specific rights around pay and time off depend on their contract and sector, but the day is legally recognized as a public holiday.
What is the meaning of Erster Weihnachtstag in Germany?+
Erster Weihnachtstag is the first official Christmas holiday in Germany and is associated with the Christian celebration of the birth of Jesus. Over time it has also become a key family day, with festive meals, quiet time at home, and visits to relatives. The term distinguishes it from Zweiter Weihnachtstag on 26 December, emphasizing that Christmas in Germany spans at least two public holidays. Both religious and non-religious households often treat the day as a special pause in the year.
Are stores and supermarkets open on Erster Weihnachtstag in Germany?+
On Erster Weihnachtstag most supermarkets, shopping centers, and regular retail stores in Germany are closed. A few shops in major train stations, airports, or tourist hubs may open with limited hours, but this is the exception rather than the rule. Travelers and residents typically stock up on food and essentials before 24 December to avoid running out over the holiday. Petrol stations and some kiosks often remain open, but their range of goods can be more limited than usual.
How should I plan shopping and travel for Christmas Day 2027 in Germany?+
For Christmas Day 2027, it is sensible to complete grocery and gift shopping by the afternoon of 24 December, when many shops close early. Public transport on 25 December usually follows a Sunday or holiday timetable, so journeys can take longer and require more changes. If you are traveling long distances, consider arriving on 23 or early on 24 December to avoid last-minute crowds and limited services. Booking restaurant meals, accommodation, and key connections in advance can make the holiday period smoother.
What is open for tourists on Erster Weihnachtstag in Germany?+
Tourists in Germany on Erster Weihnachtstag will usually find hotels, many restaurants, some cafés in larger cities, and major train stations open. Most museums, galleries, and shops are closed, and Christmas markets typically end before or on Christmas Eve rather than operating on 25 December. Churches may hold services that visitors can attend, offering a glimpse into local Christmas traditions. Outdoor sights such as historic squares, viewpoints, and parks remain accessible and can be pleasantly uncrowded.
Do Germans give gifts on Erster Weihnachtstag or Christmas Eve?+
In much of Germany, gifts are traditionally exchanged on Heiligabend, the evening of 24 December, rather than on Erster Weihnachtstag. Christmas Eve is when families often gather around the tree for Bescherung, the moment of giving and receiving presents. Christmas Day is then more about shared meals, visiting relatives, and enjoying the holiday atmosphere. Some families add small gifts or surprises on 25 December, but the main gift-giving usually happens the night before.